FAQ

2025-09-12

Re: Coding Line Bends: Degrees vs. Percentages

  1. Operators are asked to estimate bends visually

  2. In brick sewers (laid by hand) bend deviation may not be standard.

  3. Manufactured pipe sections, bends associated with bend fittings, standard measurements (22.5° = 25% | 45 ° = 50% | 90° = 100%) are expected.

  4. There are devices/tools exist that can measure bend angles more accurately.

  5. ADR / AI capabilities for measurement of line bends